Nearly a third of the global population would be willing to fly less, even after pandemic-related restrictions are lifted, according to a survey published by the European Investment Bank (EIB), which shows a growing belief that individual actions have an impact on the climate.
The survey, conducted among over 30,000 people, shows that 72% of Europeans and Americans and 84% of Chinese believe their own behavior can contribute to countering climate change, an increase of seven to 12% compared to last year’s situation.
Currently, people believe that giving up air travel would be one of the easiest things they could do to reduce their carbon footprint.
In contrast, respondents are much more reluctant when it comes to giving up video streaming, buying new clothes, or consuming meat.
When Covid-19 related restrictions are lifted, 43% of Europeans, 40% of Americans, and 65% of Chinese said they will try to avoid flying, according to the survey conducted in October. Many of them mentioned climate change as the main reason.
Conversely, the survey found that people are much less willing to give up owning a car, which could have a greater impact on the climate. Aviation is responsible for only 2.5% of global CO2 emissions, while road transport is responsible for nearly 15%.
On a list of actions to combat climate change, 39% of Europeans and 38% of Americans said that giving up car ownership would be the hardest for them. This highlights the need for automakers to transition to electric or hydrogen vehicles to reduce the environmental impact of automobiles.
Alternative means of transport have increased, with 89% of Chinese respondents, 72% of Europeans, and 69% of Americans saying they use bicycles or walk more.
Frequently Asked Questions
What percentage of people believe individual actions affect the climate?According to the EIB survey, 72% of Europeans and Americans and 84% of Chinese believe their personal behavior can help counter climate change.
Why is giving up air travel considered easier than giving up cars?While many are willing to fly less, car ownership remains essential for many, with 39% of Europeans finding it the hardest habit to break despite road transport contributing significantly more to CO2 emissions.
What are the main alternatives people are choosing for transport?A significant majority of respondents, particularly in China (89%) and Europe (72%), are increasingly choosing to walk or use bicycles as alternative means of transport.