On September 27, Saudi Arabia announced that it will begin issuing tourist visas for the first time, as part of efforts to diversify its revenue sources, currently entirely dependent on oil.
Until now, the ultraconservative kingdom only issued visas for Muslim pilgrims to holy sites, expatriates and, since last year, for spectators at sporting events or concerts.
The announcement comes two weeks after the devastating drone attacks against several Saudi oil infrastructures, attributed by Riyadh and Washington to Iran, which shook global energy markets.
The development of tourism is one of the main directions of the “Vision 2030” reform program of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, which aims to prepare the largest Arab economy for a post-oil era.
The government hopes that tourism will attract 100 million domestic and foreign visitors and will come to represent 10% of GDP by 2030.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Saudi Arabia starting to issue tourist visas?
The move is part of the “Vision 2030” program to diversify the economy and reduce its total dependence on oil revenues.
Who could previously obtain visas for Saudi Arabia?
Visas were restricted to Muslim pilgrims, expatriate workers, and more recently, attendees of specific sporting or cultural events.
What are the economic goals for Saudi tourism by 2030?
The government aims to attract 100 million annual visitors and increase tourism’s contribution to 10% of the national GDP.